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Penalties for felling without a licence

Felling without a licence is an offence.  Everyone involved in the felling of trees - the owner, agent, timber merchant or contractor - must ensure that a licence has been issued before any felling is carried out, unless any of the exemptions apply.

If there is no licence or other valid permission in place, or if the wrong trees are felled, anyone involved can be prosecuted.  Contact the local Forestry Commission Scotland conservancy office to report any suspected unlicenced felling.

The Land Information Search (LIS) shows whether a felling licence has been obtained for the area being felled.

Penalties

  • On conviction, a fine of up to £2,500, or twice the value of the trees, whichever is the higher.

  • When an owner or tenant is convicted of an illegal felling, Forestry Commission Scotland can serve a Restocking Notice to restock the land concerned, or any other land as may be agreed.

  • The owner or tenant must also maintain the replacement trees to acceptable standards for up to 10 years.

  • If the conditions of a Felling Licence or a Restocking Notice are not complied with, Forestry Commission Scotland may issue an Enforcement Notice demanding you take action to meet the conditions.

  • It is an offence not to obey an Enforcement Notice and can mean a possible fine of up to £5,000.

Ensure that a valid felling licence has been granted.  Contact Forestry Commission Scotland if there is any doubt about whether a licence is required.

The booklet Tree Felling - Getting Permission (PDF 1.8Mb)  provides full details of how to go about applying for a licence.  See also the applying for a licence page in this section.


What's of interest

It is illegal to fell trees without a licence unless an exemption applies. You should always check with Forestry Commission Scotland before starting to fell if you think that a licence is not needed.

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